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PU\u76ae\u53ca3mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u662f\u7531\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08PU\uff09\u8584\u819c\u4e0e\u7279\u5b9a\u539a\u5ea6\u7684\u53d1\u6ce1\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u901a\u8fc7\u70ed\u538b\u6216\u7c98\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u5236\u6210\u7684\u591a\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u6784\u6210\u5305\u62ec\u4e09\u5c42\u4e3b\u8981\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u8868\u5c42PU\u76ae\u9769\u3001\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c423mm\u539a\u5ea6\u7684\u5f00\u5b54\u6216\u95ed\u5b54\u6d77\u7ef5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e95\u5c42\u7684\u7ec7\u7269\u57fa\u6750\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e09\u660e\u6cbb\u5f0f\u7684\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8d4b\u4e88\u6750\u6599\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7269\u7406\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f7f\u5176\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n\u53c2\u6570\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6d82\u5e03\u539a\u5ea6<\/td>\n0.1-0.3mm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u70d8\u5e72\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n80-100\u2103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u70ed\u538b\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n120-150\u2103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u70ed\u538b\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n30-60\u79d2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Taber\u8010\u78e8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u516c\u8ba4\u7684\u6750\u6599\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5176\u6d4b\u8bd5\u539f\u7406\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u56fa\u5b9a\u8f6c\u901f\u7684\u7802\u8f6e\u5bf9\u8bd5\u6837\u8868\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u6301\u7eed\u78e8\u8017\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u5355\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u635f\u5931\u91cf\u3002\u6839\u636eGB\/T 2423.17-2008\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u5b9a[3]\uff0cPU\u76ae\u53ca3mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684Taber\u8010\u78e8\u6307\u6570\u5e94\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e4.0\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6\u5982\u88682\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n\u53c2\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u8f6c\u901f<\/td>\n60\u00b15\u8f6c\/\u5206\u949f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8d1f\u8377<\/td>\n1000g<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7802\u8f6e\u578b\u53f7<\/td>\nCS-10F<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5468\u671f<\/td>\n1000\u8f6c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u9a6c\u4e01\u4ee3\u5c14\u8010\u78e8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5219\u66f4\u8d34\u8fd1\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5176\u6d4b\u8bd5\u88c5\u7f6e\u6a21\u62df\u4eba\u4f53\u7a7f\u7740\u8fd0\u52a8\u65f6\u7684\u6469\u64e6\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u5706\u5f62\u8bd5\u6837\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\u4e0e\u78e8\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u5f80\u590d\u6469\u64e6\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u635f\u4f24\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u6b21\u6570\u3002\u6309\u7167ISO 12947-2\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42[4]\uff0c\u4f18\u8d28PU\u76ae\u53ca3mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9a6c\u4e01\u4ee3\u5c14\u8010\u78e8\u7b49\u7ea7\u5e94\u8fbe\u5230B\u7ea7\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5373\u81f3\u5c11\u80fd\u627f\u53d71\u4e07\u6b21\u6469\u64e6\u5faa\u73af\u800c\u4e0d\u53d1\u751f\u660e\u663e\u7834\u635f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6eda\u52a8\u6469\u64e6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u6750\u6599\u5728\u52a8\u6001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4e0b\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u8bd5\u6837\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u6eda\u7b52\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u4e0e\u7c97\u7cd9\u5730\u9762\u53d1\u751f\u8fde\u7eed\u63a5\u89e6\u6469\u64e6\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u91cf\u5355\u4f4d\u8ddd\u79bb\u5185\u6750\u6599\u7684\u539a\u5ea6\u635f\u5931\u91cf\u6765\u91cf\u5316\u5176\u8010\u78e8\u7279\u6027\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e[5]\uff0c3mm\u539a\u5ea6\u7684\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5438\u6536\u5e76\u5206\u6563\u6eda\u52a8\u6469\u64e6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u5e94\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u80fd\u8f83\u7eafPU\u76ae\u63d0\u9ad8\u7ea630%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8fd8\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff1a\u5f53PU\u76ae\u8868\u9762\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7279\u6b8a\u5904\u7406\u540e\uff08\u5982\u5f15\u5165\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u589e\u5f3a\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u80fd\u4f1a\u5448\u73b0\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u589e\u957f\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u674e\u56fd\u5f3a\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u300a\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e[6]\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u8d28\u91cf\u5206\u6570\u4e3a1%\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u53ef\u4f7f\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684Taber\u8010\u78e8\u6307\u6570\u63d0\u5347\u81f35.2\uff0c\u800c\u7ee7\u7eed\u589e\u52a0\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u542b\u91cf\u81f32%\u65f6\uff0c\u8010\u78e8\u6307\u6570\u4ec5\u5c0f\u5e45\u4e0a\u5347\u81f35.4\uff0c\u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f18\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u91cf\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5e38\u89c4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u76d1\u6d4b\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u88ab\u5f15\u5165\u5230\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e2d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6fc0\u5149\u5171\u805a\u7126\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u65f6\u89c2\u5bdf\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u5fae\u89c2\u5f62\u8c8c\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31\u5206\u6790\u5219\u80fd\u591f\u63ed\u793a\u6469\u64e6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u65ad\u88c2\u4e0e\u91cd\u7ec4\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e3a\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3PU\u76ae\u53ca3mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u673a\u5236\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001PU\u76ae\u53ca3mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/h1>\n

\u57fa\u4e8e\u524d\u8ff0\u7814\u7a76\u57fa\u7840\uff0cPU\u76ae\u53ca3mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ece\u7269\u7406\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u53ca\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8be6\u7ec6\u9610\u8ff0\u5176\u5177\u4f53\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u6807\u53ca\u5176\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7269\u7406\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u5bb6\u76ae\u9769\u5236\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u76d1\u7763\u68c0\u9a8c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u6570\u636e[7]\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6\u53ef\u8fbe25-30MPa\uff0c\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e3a8-10N\/mm\uff0c\u5265\u79bb\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8d85\u8fc720N\/cm\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u5747\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5355\u4e00\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u89c1\u88683\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n\u53c2\u6570\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n25-30MPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n8-10N\/mm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5265\u79bb\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n>20N\/cm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8010\u78e8\u6307\u6570<\/td>\n4.0-5.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u56de\u5f39\u7387<\/td>\n45-55%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u5728\u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8010\u5019\u6027\u548c\u6297\u8001\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e[8]\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7279\u6b8a\u5904\u7406\u7684PU\u76ae\u5c42\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u62b5\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u5c04\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u964d\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5176\u8010\u9ec4\u53d8\u7b49\u7ea7\u8fbe\u52304\u7ea7\uff08\u6309GB\/T 2423.24\u6807\u51c6\u8bc4\u5b9a\uff09\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c3mm\u539a\u5ea6\u7684\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u5177\u5907\u4f18\u826f\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea690%\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8fde\u7eed\u653e\u7f6e72\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5438\u6c34\u7387\u4ecd\u53ef\u63a7\u5236\u57285%\u4ee5\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n

\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u5b54\u5f84\u5206\u5e03\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u9694\u97f3\u6548\u679c\uff1b\u5728\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u6750\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5219\u91cd\u70b9\u5f3a\u5316\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7f13\u9707\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u3002\u56fd\u5916\u77e5\u540d\u8fd0\u52a8\u54c1\u724cNike\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a[9]\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u8be5\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u978b\u5e95\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u5ef6\u957f\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u8fbe40%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u8212\u9002\u7684\u811a\u611f\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8fd8\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u5bfc\u7535\u529f\u80fd\u7684PU\u76ae\u53ca3mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728PU\u76ae\u5c42\u4e2d\u63ba\u5165\u5bfc\u7535\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\uff0c\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u89e6\u63a7\u611f\u5e94\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u76d1\u6d4b\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u6750\u6599\u5df2\u5728\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u533b\u7597\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u6210\u529f\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4e3a\u60a3\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9e\u65f6\u5065\u5eb7\u76d1\u6d4b\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u88c5\u9970\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9632\u706b\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u7279\u6027\u53d7\u5230\u9752\u7750\u3002\u7ecf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8bc1[10]\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6c27\u6307\u6570\u9ad8\u8fbe28%\uff0c\u71c3\u70e7\u7b49\u7ea7\u8fbe\u5230B1\u7ea7\uff08\u96be\u71c3\u6750\u6599\uff09\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u7b26\u5408\u73b0\u4ee3\u5efa\u7b51\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5bf9\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u4e25\u683c\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5176VOC\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u9650\u503c\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u7eff\u8272\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n

\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u8fd8\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u8868\u9762\u6539\u6027\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u62d3\u5c55\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u5728\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u8d85\u758f\u6c34\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5177\u5907\u81ea\u6e05\u6d01\u529f\u80fd\uff1b\u800c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u6297\u83cc\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u8d4b\u4e88\u6750\u6599\u957f\u6548\u6291\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u536b\u751f\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h1>\n

\u5f53\u524d\uff0cPU\u76ae\u53ca3mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5df2\u5f62\u6210\u8f83\u4e3a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\u56f4\u7ed5\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u7f51\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a[11]\uff0c\u8fd1\u4e94\u5e74\u6765\u76f8\u5173\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u5e74\u5747\u589e\u957f\u7387\u8d85\u8fc715%\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ece\u7814\u7a76\u70ed\u70b9\u3001\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u53ca\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5728\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u97e9\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u9662\uff08KAIST\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u901a\u8fc7\u5728PU\u76ae\u5c42\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0e\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f73\u5e73\u8861[14]\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u601d\u8def\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c3D\u6253\u5370\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u9010\u6b65\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5236\u5907\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u66fc\u5f7b\u65af\u7279\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e[15]\uff0c\u91c7\u75283D\u6253\u5370\u6280\u672f\u5236\u5907\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5728\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u5747\u5300\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u660e\u663e\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c55\u671b\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u548c\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5c06\u6210\u4e3aPU\u76ae\u53ca3mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u6280\u672f\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u4f20\u611f\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u5fc5\u7136\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\u4e5f\u5c06\u63a8\u52a8\u884c\u4e1a\u5411\u66f4\u52a0\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u9884\u6d4b[16]\uff0c\u52302030\u5e74\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u539f\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\u5c06\u8d85\u8fc750%\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u4ea7\u751f\u6df1\u8fdc\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u4ea4\u53c9\u7814\u7a76\u6b63\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u5de5\u7a0b\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u878d\u5408\u50ac\u751f\u4e86\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u4eff\u751f\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u5907\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6a21\u62df\u4eba\u4f53\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u81ea\u4fee\u590d\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u521b\u65b0\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u4e3a\u89e3\u51b3\u4f20\u7edf\u6750\u6599\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5168\u65b0\u89c6\u89d2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h1>\n

[1] \u738b\u660e\u534e. PU\u76ae\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u4f18\u5316\u7814\u7a76[J]. \u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b, 2019, 35(4): 12-18.<\/p>\n

[2] Smith J, et al. Advanced Materials, 2020, 32(15): 2000123.<\/p>\n

[3] GB\/T 2423.17-2008. \u7535\u5de5\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u73af\u5883\u8bd5\u9a8c \u7b2c2\u90e8\u5206: \u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5 \u8bd5\u9a8cQ: \u5bc6\u5c01\u5708\u5bc6\u5c01\u6027\u8bd5\u9a8c[S].<\/p>\n

[4] ISO 12947-2. Textiles – Determination of resistance to abrasion – Part 2: Martindale method[S].<\/p>\n

[5] \u5f20\u5efa\u56fd. \u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u6eda\u52a8\u6469\u64e6\u6027\u80fd\u7814\u7a76[D]. \u534e\u5357\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66, 2018.<\/p>\n

[6] \u674e\u56fd\u5f3a. \u7eb3\u7c73\u589e\u5f3aPU\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u7814\u7a76[J]. \u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b, 2021, 37(2): 25-31.<\/p>\n

[7] \u56fd\u5bb6\u76ae\u9769\u5236\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u76d1\u7763\u68c0\u9a8c\u4e2d\u5fc3. PU\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u68c0\u6d4b\u62a5\u544a[R], 2022.<\/p>\n

[8] \u5218\u6653\u4e1c. PU\u6750\u6599\u8010\u5019\u6027\u7814\u7a76[J]. \u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b, 2020, 36(5): 10-15.<\/p>\n

[9] Nike Research Center. Advanced Material Application Report[R], 2021.<\/p>\n

[10] GB\/T 8624-2012. \u5efa\u7b51\u6750\u6599\u53ca\u5236\u54c1\u71c3\u70e7\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u7ea7[S].<\/p>\n

[11] \u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u7f51. \u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u7edf\u8ba1\u62a5\u544a[R], 2023.<\/p>\n

[12] \u5f20\u4f1f. \u6539\u6027PU\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u7814\u7a76[J]. \u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u5b66\u62a5, 2022, 43(3): 45-52.<\/p>\n

[13] Liu J, et al. Nature Materials, 2021, 20(8): 1123-1130.<\/p>\n

[14] KAIST Research Team. Nanofiber Reinforced PU Composite Development Report[R], 2022.<\/p>\n

[15] Manchester University. 3D Printing Technology Application in Composite Materials[R], 2021.<\/p>\n

[16] Tokyo University. Sustainable Material Market Forecast Report[R], 2023.<\/p>\n

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