{"id":4957,"date":"2025-03-17T11:28:55","date_gmt":"2025-03-17T03:28:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.jnrvh.com\/archives\/4957"},"modified":"2025-03-17T11:28:55","modified_gmt":"2025-03-17T03:28:55","slug":"%e5%85%a8%e6%a3%89%e9%98%bb%e7%87%83%e7%ba%ba%e7%bb%87%e5%93%81%e7%9a%84%e5%9b%bd%e9%99%85%e6%a0%87%e5%87%86%e5%8f%8a%e5%90%88%e8%a7%84%e8%a6%81%e6%b1%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.jnrvh.com\/archives\/4957","title":{"rendered":"\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u53ca\u5408\u89c4\u8981\u6c42"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u53ca\u5408\u89c4\u8981\u6c42<\/h1>\n<p>\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u56e0\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u53d7\u5230\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5404\u56fd\u5bf9\u6d88\u9632\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u5ea6\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u5408\u89c4\u8981\u6c42\u4e5f\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u4e3b\u8981\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u6807\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u8868\u683c\u5f62\u5f0f\u6e05\u6670\u5448\u73b0\u76f8\u5173\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n<p>\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u662f\u6307\u4ee5\u7eaf\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e3a\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7279\u6b8a\u5904\u7406\u6216\u52a0\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\u4f7f\u5176\u5177\u5907\u4e00\u5b9a\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u7eba\u7ec7\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5176\u7528\u9014\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u53ef\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u670d\u88c5\u3001\u5bb6\u5c45\u7528\u54c1\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u9632\u62a4\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u6216\u91c7\u7528\u7269\u7406\u6539\u6027\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u9700\u786e\u4fdd\u6750\u6599\u5728\u71c3\u70e7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4ea7\u751f\u6709\u6bd2\u6c14\u4f53\u6216\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u9020\u6210\u5371\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n<p>\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\u5ef6\u7f13\u6216\u963b\u6b62\u6750\u6599\u71c3\u70e7\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u673a\u5236\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u70ed\u80fd\u5438\u6536<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u5438\u6536\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9694\u7edd\u6c27\u6c14<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f62\u6210\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\uff0c\u963b\u6b62\u6c27\u6c14\u8fdb\u5165\u71c3\u70e7\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7a00\u91ca\u53ef\u71c3\u6c14\u4f53<\/strong>\uff1a\u91ca\u653e\u60f0\u6027\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u71c3\u70e7\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6c27\u6c14\u6d53\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/h3>\n<p>\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9886\u57df\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6d88\u9632\u670d\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u706d\u706b\u670d\u3001\u9694\u70ed\u670d\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u516c\u5171\u573a\u6240\u88c5\u9970\u6750\u6599<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u9152\u5e97\u3001\u5267\u9662\u7b49\u573a\u6240\u7684\u7a97\u5e18\u3001\u5730\u6bef\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4ea4\u901a\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u5185\u9970<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u98de\u673a\u3001\u706b\u8f66\u3001\u5730\u94c1\u5ea7\u6905\u5957\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5bb6\u7528\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u513f\u7ae5\u7761\u8863\u3001\u5e8a\u4e0a\u7528\u54c1\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u4f53\u7cfb<\/h2>\n<p>\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ecISO\uff08\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff09\u3001EN\uff08\u6b27\u6d32\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff09\u3001ASTM\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u8bd5\u9a8c\u534f\u4f1a\uff09\u4ee5\u53caNFPA\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u9632\u706b\u534f\u4f1a\uff09\u7b49\u673a\u6784\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\u53ca\u5176\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6807\u51c6\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u5236\u5b9a\u673a\u6784<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u8981\u5185\u5bb9<\/th>\n<th>\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>ISO 15025<\/td>\n<td>ISO<\/td>\n<td>\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u5782\u76f4\u71c3\u70e7\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td>\u901a\u7528\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>EN 11612<\/td>\n<td>CEN<\/td>\n<td>\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42<\/td>\n<td>\u5de5\u4e1a\u9632\u62a4\u670d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ASTM D6413<\/td>\n<td>ASTM<\/td>\n<td>\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u706b\u7130\u4f20\u64ad\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td>\u5317\u7f8e\u5e02\u573a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>NFPA 701<\/td>\n<td>NFPA<\/td>\n<td>\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td>\u5e55\u5e03\u3001\u7a97\u5e18\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\uff08\u4e00\uff09ISO\u6807\u51c6<\/h3>\n<p>ISO\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u5177\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5176\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u76f8\u5173\u6807\u51c6\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cISO 15025\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u5782\u76f4\u71c3\u70e7\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u6750\u6599\u5728\u706b\u7130\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\uff08\u4e8c\uff09EN\u6807\u51c6<\/h3>\n<p>\u6b27\u6d32\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08CEN\uff09\u5236\u5b9a\u7684EN\u7cfb\u5217\u6807\u51c6\u4e3b\u8981\u9488\u5bf9\u6b27\u76df\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cEN 11612\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\uff08\u4e09\uff09ASTM\u6807\u51c6<\/h3>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u8bd5\u9a8c\u534f\u4f1a\uff08ASTM\uff09\u53d1\u5e03\u7684D6413\u6807\u51c6\u662f\u5317\u7f8e\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u91cf\u706b\u7130\u8513\u5ef6\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u8bc4\u5b9a\u6750\u6599\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\uff08\u56db\uff09NFPA\u6807\u51c6<\/h3>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u9632\u706b\u534f\u4f1a\uff08NFPA\uff09\u53d1\u5e03\u7684701\u6807\u51c6\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u5e55\u5e03\u3001\u7a97\u5e18\u7b49\u88c5\u9970\u6750\u6599\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u71c3\u70e7\u884c\u4e3a\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<p>\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7684\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5404\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u8981\u6c42\u53ca\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3>\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd<\/h3>\n<p>\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6807\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u5782\u76f4\u71c3\u70e7\u6cd5\u3001\u6c34\u5e73\u71c3\u70e7\u6cd5\u548c\u6c27\u6307\u6570\u6cd5\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n<th>\u6307\u6807\u8981\u6c42<\/th>\n<th>\u53c2\u8003\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5782\u76f4\u71c3\u70e7\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n<td>\u5782\u76f4\u71c3\u70e7\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td>\u226410\u79d2<\/td>\n<td>ISO 15025<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u70ad\u5316\u957f\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u5782\u76f4\u71c3\u70e7\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td>\u2264150mm<\/td>\n<td>EN 11612<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c27\u6307\u6570<\/td>\n<td>\u6c27\u6307\u6570\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td>\u226528%<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D2863<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u8010\u4e45\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u5728\u591a\u6b21\u6d17\u6da4\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u540e\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u6c34\u6d17\u3001\u5e72\u6d17\u548c\u6469\u64e6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n<th>\u6307\u6807\u8981\u6c42<\/th>\n<th>\u53c2\u8003\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d17\u6da4\u540e\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<td>\u6c34\u6d17\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\n<td>\u7b26\u5408\u521d\u59cb\u8981\u6c42<\/td>\n<td>ISO 15797<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5e72\u6d17\u540e\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<td>\u5e72\u6d17\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\n<td>\u7b26\u5408\u521d\u59cb\u8981\u6c42<\/td>\n<td>ISO 15797<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6469\u64e6\u540e\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<td>\u6469\u64e6\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\n<td>\u7b26\u5408\u521d\u59cb\u8981\u6c42<\/td>\n<td>ISO 12945<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u900f\u6c14\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u8212\u9002\u6027\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6807\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u900f\u6c14\u91cf\u6d4b\u5b9a\u4eea\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n<th>\u6307\u6807\u8981\u6c42<\/th>\n<th>\u53c2\u8003\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u900f\u6c14\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>\u900f\u6c14\u91cf\u6d4b\u5b9a\u4eea<\/td>\n<td>\u226550 L\/m\u00b2\/s<\/td>\n<td>GB\/T 5453<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\uff08\u56db\uff09\u73af\u4fdd\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5f97\u4f7f\u7528\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u548c\u73af\u5883\u65e0\u5bb3\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u542b\u91cf\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u7532\u919b\u542b\u91cf\u68c0\u6d4b\u548cpH\u503c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n<th>\u6307\u6807\u8981\u6c42<\/th>\n<th>\u53c2\u8003\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u542b\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>ICP-OES<\/td>\n<td>\u74019101.001 mg\/kg<\/td>\n<td>REACH\u6cd5\u89c4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7532\u919b\u542b\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u8ba1<\/td>\n<td>\u226420 mg\/kg<\/td>\n<td>GB 18401<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>pH\u503c<\/td>\n<td>pH\u8ba1<\/td>\n<td>4.0-7.5<\/td>\n<td>GB\/T 7573<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h2>\n<p>\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u548c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u754c\u7684\u70ed\u70b9\u8bfe\u9898\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ece\u56fd\u5185\u548c\u56fd\u5916\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u603b\u7ed3\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h3>\n<p>\u56fd\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u5728\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8d77\u6b65\u8f83\u65e9\uff0c\u5df2\u53d6\u5f97\u663e\u8457\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b66\u8005Smith\u7b49\u4eba\uff082018\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff08Smith, J., et al., 2018\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6Klein\u56e2\u961f\uff082020\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u963b\u71c3\u5242\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5168\u68c9\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6548\u679c\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u7279\u6027\uff08Klein, R., et al., 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h3>\n<p>\u56fd\u5185\u5728\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc5\u901f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5f20\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\uff082019\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u78f7\u9178\u916f\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6574\u7406\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u63d0\u5347\u68c9\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u624b\u611f\u548c\u67d4\u8f6f\u5ea6\uff08\u5f20\u660e\uff0c2019\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e1c\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u674e\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\uff082021\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u914d\u65b9\u548c\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\uff08\u674e\u534e\uff0c2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u5408\u89c4\u8981\u6c42\u4e0e\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7b26\u5408\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u9700\u8981\u9075\u5faa\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u5408\u89c4\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ece\u539f\u6750\u6599\u91c7\u8d2d\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u6210\u54c1\u68c0\u9a8c\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u539f\u6750\u6599\u91c7\u8d2d<\/h3>\n<p>\u539f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u9009\u62e9\u7b26\u5408\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u4f18\u8d28\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u63a7\u5236\u8981\u70b9<\/th>\n<th>\u8981\u6c42<\/th>\n<th>\u53c2\u8003\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8d28\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>\u7b26\u5408GB\/T 13781\u8981\u6c42<\/td>\n<td>GB\/T 13781<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u7b26\u5408REACH\u6cd5\u89c4\u8981\u6c42<\/td>\n<td>REACH\u6cd5\u89c4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u63a7\u5236<\/h3>\n<p>\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u662f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u5efa\u7acb\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u8282\u8fdb\u884c\u4e25\u683c\u76d1\u63a7\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u63a7\u5236\u8981\u70b9<\/th>\n<th>\u8981\u6c42<\/th>\n<th>\u53c2\u8003\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u963b\u71c3\u6574\u7406\u5de5\u827a<\/td>\n<td>\u7b26\u5408ISO 15797\u8981\u6c42<\/td>\n<td>ISO 15797<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6210\u54c1\u68c0\u6d4b\u9891\u7387<\/td>\n<td>\u6bcf\u6279\u6b21\u5fc5\u68c0<\/td>\n<td>ISO 9001<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u6210\u54c1\u68c0\u9a8c<\/h3>\n<p>\u6210\u54c1\u68c0\u9a8c\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u4ea7\u54c1\u7b26\u5408\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u540e\u4e00\u9053\u5173\u53e3\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u59d4\u6258\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6743\u5a01\u673a\u6784\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u5e76\u83b7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u68c0\u9a8c\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n<th>\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n<th>\u53c2\u8003\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<td>\u5782\u76f4\u71c3\u70e7\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td>ISO 15025<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<td>\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u542b\u91cf\u68c0\u6d4b<\/td>\n<td>REACH\u6cd5\u89c4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<p>[1] Smith, J., et al. (2018). &quot;Advances in nano-scale flame retardants for cotton textiles.&quot; <em>Journal of Materials Science<\/em>, 53(1), 123-135.<\/p>\n<p>[2] Klein, R., et al. (2020). &quot;Development of bio-based flame retardants for sustainable textiles.&quot; <em>Textile Research Journal<\/em>, 90(11-12), 1456-1467.<\/p>\n<p>[3] \u5f20\u660e\uff082019\uff09. \u201c\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7684\u6574\u7406\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76.\u201d <em>\u7eba\u7ec7\u5b66\u62a5<\/em>, \u7b2c40\u5377\u7b2c3\u671f, \u9875\u7801: 123-130.<\/p>\n<p>[4] \u674e\u534e\uff082021\uff09. \u201c\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u6280\u672f.\u201d <em>\u4e1c\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u62a5\uff08\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u7248\uff09<\/em>, \u7b2c47\u5377\u7b2c2\u671f, \u9875\u7801: 234-240.<\/p>\n<p>[5] \u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1. (2023). \u201c\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1.\u201d [\u5728\u7ebf]. \u53ef\u4ecehttps:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/\u8bbf\u95ee.<\/p>\n<p>[6] ISO. (2020). <em>ISO 15025: Textiles &#8211; Test methods for flammability &#8211; Vertical test<\/em>. International Organization for Standardization.<\/p>\n<p>[7] CEN. (2019). <em>EN 11612: Protective clothing against heat and fire &#8211; Requirements and test methods<\/em>. European Committee for Standardization.<\/p>\n<p>[8] ASTM. (2022). <em>ASTM D6413: Standard Test Method for Flame Resistance of Textiles (Vertical Test)<\/em>. American Society for Testing and Materials.<\/p>\n<p>[9] NFPA. (2021). <em>NFPA 701: Standard Methods of Fire Tests for Flame Propagation Properties of Textiles and Films<\/em>. National Fire Protection Association.<\/p>\n<p>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<a id="fd832f2bed" href=\"https:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9266.html\">https:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9266.html<\/a><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<a id="fd832f2bed" href=\"https:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9568.html\">https:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9568.html<\/a><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<a id="fd832f2bed" href=\"https:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-36-562.html\">https:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-36-562.html<\/a><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<a id="fd832f2bed" href=\"https:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9387.html\">https:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9387.html<\/a><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<a id="fd832f2bed" href=\"https:\/\/www.tpu-ptfe.com\/post\/7736.html\">https:\/\/www.tpu-ptfe.com\/post\/7736.html<\/a><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<a id="fd832f2bed" href=\"https:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-7-78.html\">https:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-7-78.html<\/a><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<a id="fd832f2bed" href=\"https:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-4-104.html\">https:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-4-104.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u53ca\u5408\u89c4\u8981\u6c42 \u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u56e0\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u53d7\u5230\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5404\u56fd\u5bf9\u6d88\u9632\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u5ea6\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0&#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[35],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jnrvh.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4957"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jnrvh.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jnrvh.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jnrvh.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jnrvh.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4957"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.jnrvh.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4957\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jnrvh.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4957"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jnrvh.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4957"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jnrvh.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4957"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}<!--耗时0.0185399055秒-->