\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0e\u610f\u4e49<\/h3>\n

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\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u7279\u70b9<\/h3>\n

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\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u8fd8\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u8c03\u5bf9\u819d\u76d6\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u819d\u76d6\u533a\u57df\u6dfb\u52a0\u5f39\u6027\u652f\u6491\u5e26\u548c\u52a0\u70ed\u5143\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u88e4\u5b50\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u589e\u5f3a\u4fdd\u6696\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u9002\u5ea6\u7684\u538b\u529b\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6539\u5584\u8840\u6db2\u5faa\u73af\u548c\u51cf\u8f7b\u5173\u8282\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u65e5\u5e38\u7a7f\u7740\uff0c\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4f53\u80b2\u953b\u70bc\u548c\u6237\u5916\u63a2\u9669\u7b49\u573a\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u9632\u5bd2\u4e0e\u900f\u6c14\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u5728\u5bd2\u51b7\u5b63\u8282\u4e2d\u4fdd\u62a4\u819d\u76d6\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u9700\u6c42<\/h3>\n

\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u51ac\u5b63\u7a7f\u6234\u54c1\uff0c\u5176\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4e24\u7c7b\u4eba\u7fa4\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u957f\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u5bd2\u51b7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u5982\u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u4eba\u3001\u73af\u536b\u5de5\u4eba\u4ee5\u53ca\u6237\u5916\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u6ce8\u91cd\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u8fd0\u52a8\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8dd1\u6b65\u8005\u3001\u6ed1\u96ea\u7231\u597d\u8005\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u51ac\u5b63\u8fd0\u52a8\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e24\u7c7b\u7528\u6237\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u4e5f\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u5316\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n

\u804c\u4e1a\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u9700\u6c42<\/h4>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u804c\u4e1a\u7fa4\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u5728\u4e8e\u63d0\u4f9b\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u4fdd\u6696\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u517c\u987e\u8010\u7528\u6027\u548c\u6613\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300a\u56fd\u9645\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u4e0e\u670d\u88c5\u6742\u5fd7\u300b2022\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u5728\u5bd2\u51b7\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ea6\u670965%\u56e0\u7f3a\u4e4f\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u800c\u51fa\u73b0\u5173\u8282\u75bc\u75db\u6216\u708e\u75c7\uff08Smith et al., 2022\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5fc5\u987b\u7740\u91cd\u8003\u8651\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n

\n
1. \u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8010\u78e8\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u804c\u4e1a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u5f80\u5f80\u590d\u6742\u591a\u53d8\uff0c\u88e4\u5b50\u9700\u8981\u80fd\u591f\u627f\u53d7\u9891\u7e41\u6469\u64e6\u548c\u78e8\u635f\u3002<\/li>\n
2. \u9632\u6c34\u9632\u6c61\u6027\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1a\u8003\u8651\u5230\u6237\u5916\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\uff0c\u88e4\u5b50\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u548c\u9632\u6c61\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u96e8\u96ea\u5929\u6c14\u6216\u810f\u6c61\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/li>\n
3. \u4fbf\u6377\u6e05\u6d17<\/strong>\uff1a\u804c\u4e1a\u7528\u6237\u901a\u5e38\u6ca1\u6709\u8fc7\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u6253\u7406\u8863\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u88e4\u5b50\u9700\u6613\u4e8e\u6e05\u6d01\u548c\u5feb\u901f\u667e\u5e72\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

   \u57fa\u4e8e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u54c1\u724c\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u4e13\u4e3a\u804c\u4e1a\u7fa4\u4f53\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u67d0\u56fd\u9645\u77e5\u540d\u54c1\u724c\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u201cProTech\u201d\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e09\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u5916\u5c42\u4e3a\u9632\u6c34\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u4e2d\u5c42\u4e3a\u4fdd\u6696\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u5185\u5c42\u4e3a\u5438\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u6750\u8d28\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e86\u804c\u4e1a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u591a\u91cd\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

   \u8fd0\u52a8\u7231\u597d\u8005\u7684\u504f\u597d<\/h4>\n

   \u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd0\u52a8\u7231\u597d\u8005\u5bf9\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u66f4\u52a0\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u4e0e\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7fa4\u4f53\u901a\u5e38\u5173\u6ce8\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

   \n
   1. \u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u4e0e\u652f\u6491\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd0\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u819d\u76d6\u9700\u8981\u627f\u53d7\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u538b\u529b\u548c\u51b2\u51fb\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u88e4\u5b50\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5f39\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u80fd\u5728\u8fd0\u52a8\u65f6\u4e3a\u819d\u76d6\u63d0\u4f9b\u9002\u5ea6\u652f\u6491\u3002<\/li>\n
   2. \u900f\u6c14\u6392\u6c57<\/strong>\uff1a\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8fd0\u52a8\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5927\u91cf\u51fa\u6c57\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8863\u7269\u65e0\u6cd5\u53ca\u65f6\u6392\u51fa\u6e7f\u6c14\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f53\u6e29\u4e0b\u964d\u6216\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u9002\u611f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd0\u52a8\u578b\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u91c7\u7528\u9ad8\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9762\u6599\u3002<\/li>\n
   3. \u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u8fd0\u52a8\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u88e4\u5b50\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u5e94\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u51cf\u8f7b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u4fdd\u6696\u6548\u679c\u4e0d\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u4ee5\u56fd\u5185\u67d0\u77e5\u540d\u8fd0\u52a8\u54c1\u724c\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5176\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u201cWinterFit\u201d\u7cfb\u5217\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u4e13\u4e3a\u6ed1\u96ea\u7231\u597d\u8005\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u53d1\u70ed\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ed3\u5408\u56db\u7ef4\u5f39\u529b\u7f51\u5e03\uff0c\u65e2\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u4fdd\u6696\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u53c8\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u8fd0\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027<\/h4>\n

      \u9664\u4e86\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u7528\u6237\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\u4e5f\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u901a\u52e4\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u9009\u62e9\u7b80\u7ea6\u98ce\u683c\u4e14\u6613\u4e8e\u642d\u914d\u7684\u6b3e\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u91ce\u5916\u63a2\u9669\u8005\u5219\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u4e3a\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u6781\u7aef\u5929\u6c14\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u667a\u80fd\u5bb6\u5c45\u548c\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u9ad8\u7aef\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u8fd8\u878d\u5165\u4e86\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5982\u6e29\u5ea6\u8c03\u8282\u529f\u80fd\u6216\u5b9e\u65f6\u5065\u5eb7\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u56e0\u7528\u6237\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u5448\u73b0\u591a\u6837\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u804c\u4e1a\u7528\u6237\u8fd8\u662f\u8fd0\u52a8\u7231\u597d\u8005\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u7b26\u5408\u81ea\u8eab\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u7ec6\u5206\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u53c2\u6570\u8be6\u89e3<\/h3>\n

      \u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b3e\u96c6\u9632\u5bd2\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u4e8e\u4e00\u4f53\u7684\u51ac\u5b63\u88c5\u5907\uff0c\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u53c2\u6570\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u6750\u8d28\u3001\u4fdd\u6696\u6307\u6570\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u80fd\u53ca\u819d\u76d6\u4fdd\u62a4\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u53c2\u6570\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u8868\u683c\u5f62\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u76f4\u89c2\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u6750\u8d28\u53c2\u6570<\/h4>\n

      \u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u7684\u6750\u8d28\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u5176\u4fdd\u6696\u6027\u3001\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6750\u8d28\u5305\u62ec\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff08\u5982\u7f8a\u6bdb\u3001\u68c9\uff09\u548c\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff08\u5982\u6da4\u7eb6\u3001\u9526\u7eb6\u3001\u6c28\u7eb6\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5982\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u3001\u78b3\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff09\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u79cd\u4e3b\u6d41\u6750\u8d28\u53ca\u5176\u7279\u6027\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

      \u6750\u8d28\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n	\u4fdd\u6696\u6027\uff08\u6ee1\u520610\u5206\uff09<\/th>\n	\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff08\u6ee1\u520610\u5206\uff09<\/th>\n	\u67d4\u8f6f\u6027\uff08\u6ee1\u520610\u5206\uff09<\/th>\n	\u8010\u78e8\u6027\uff08\u6ee1\u520610\u5206\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u7f8a\u6bdb<\/td>\n	8<\/td>\n	7<\/td>\n	9<\/td>\n	5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u6da4\u7eb6+\u6c28\u7eb6<\/td>\n	7<\/td>\n	8<\/td>\n	7<\/td>\n	9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u590d\u5408\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n	9<\/td>\n	8<\/td>\n	8<\/td>\n	8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u8fdc\u7ea2\u5916\u7ebf\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n	8<\/td>\n	9<\/td>\n	7<\/td>\n	7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u4ece\u8868\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u590d\u5408\u7ea4\u7ef4\u56e0\u5176\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u4fdd\u6696\u6027\u548c\u5747\u8861\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u9ad8\u7aef\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u7684\u9996\u9009\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n \u4fdd\u6696\u6307\u6570<\/h4>\n \u4fdd\u6696\u6307\u6570\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u9632\u5bd2\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u201c\u514b\u91cd\u201d\u6216\u201c\u6e29\u6807\u201d\u6765\u8868\u793a\u3002\u514b\u91cd\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u9762\u79ef\u5185\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u4fdd\u6696\u6548\u679c\u8d8a\u5f3a\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u514b\u91cd\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u5728\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u627e\u5230\u5e73\u8861\u70b9\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5e38\u89c1\u4fdd\u6696\u6307\u6570\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u4fdd\u6696\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n \u514b\u91cd\u8303\u56f4\uff08g\/m\u00b2\uff09<\/th>\n \u9002\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\uff08\u2103\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u8f7b\u5ea6\u4fdd\u6696<\/td>\n 100-200<\/td>\n 0\u00b0C – 10\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u4e2d\u5ea6\u4fdd\u6696<\/td>\n 200-300<\/td>\n -10\u00b0C – 0\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u9ad8\u5ea6\u4fdd\u6696<\/td>\n 300-400<\/td>\n -20\u00b0C – -10\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u6781\u7aef\u4fdd\u6696<\/td>\n >400<\/td>\n <-20\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u65e5\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4e2d\u5ea6\u4fdd\u6696\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u5373\u53ef\u6ee1\u8db3\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u6781\u5bd2\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u9009\u62e9\u66f4\u9ad8\u514b\u91cd\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n \u900f\u6c14\u6027\u80fd<\/h4>\n \u900f\u6c14\u6027\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u7a7f\u7740\u8005\u7684\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u8fd0\u52a8\u6216\u6237\u5916\u6d3b\u52a8\u65f6\u3002\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u80fd\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u201d\uff08MVTR\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\uff1ag\/m\u00b2\/24h\uff09\u6765\u8861\u91cf\uff0c\u6570\u503c\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u8d8a\u597d\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u8d28\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6750\u8d28\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n MVTR\u503c\uff08g\/m\u00b2\/24h\uff09<\/th>\n \u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u666e\u901a\u6da4\u7eb6<\/td>\n 3000<\/td>\n \u57fa\u7840\u900f\u6c14\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u56db\u7ef4\u5f39\u529b\u7f51\u5e03<\/td>\n 5000<\/td>\n \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8fd0\u52a8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u590d\u5408\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n 6000<\/td>\n \u7ed3\u5408\u5bfc\u70ed\u4e0e\u900f\u6c14\u4f18\u52bf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u8fdc\u7ea2\u5916\u7ebf\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n 7000<\/td>\n \u4f18\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4f46\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u80fd\u5e76\u975e\u8d8a\u9ad8\u8d8a\u597d\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u7ed3\u5408\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u9700\u6c42\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n \u819d\u76d6\u4fdd\u62a4\u529f\u80fd<\/h4>\n \u819d\u76d6\u4fdd\u62a4\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5356\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u7269\u7406\u652f\u6491\u548c\u70ed\u7597\u8f85\u52a9\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u6b3e\u5178\u578b\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u819d\u76d6\u4fdd\u62a4\u529f\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u54c1\u724c\u578b\u53f7<\/th>\n \u652f\u6491\u529b\u5ea6\uff08N\/cm\u00b2\uff09<\/th>\n \u52a0\u70ed\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\uff08\u2103\uff09<\/th>\n \u53ef\u8c03\u8282\u6863\u4f4d\uff08\u7ea7\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u54c1\u724cA ProTech<\/td>\n 1.5<\/td>\n 35-45<\/td>\n 3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u54c1\u724cB WinterFit<\/td>\n 2.0<\/td>\n 38-48<\/td>\n 4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u54c1\u724cC SmartCare<\/td>\n 1.8<\/td>\n 37-47<\/td>\n 5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u4ece\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u54c1\u724cB\u7684\u652f\u6491\u529b\u5ea6\u5f3a\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8fd0\u52a8\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u800c\u54c1\u724cC\u5219\u5728\u52a0\u70ed\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u6863\u4f4d\u8c03\u8282\u65b9\u9762\u66f4\u5177\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u53c2\u6570\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u7684\u5404\u9879\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u5747\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7cbe\u5fc3\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u7528\u6237\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u591a\u6837\u5316\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n \u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6587\u732e\u7814\u7a76\u6982\u8ff0<\/h3>\n \u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u51ac\u5b63\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u4f17\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u4ece\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u4eba\u4f53\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u4ee5\u53ca\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u529f\u6548\u4e0e\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u5f15\u7528\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u8457\u540d\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h4>\n \u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\u6750\u6599\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0e\u4e34\u5e8a\u5e94\u7528\u4e24\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300a\u7eba\u7ec7\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u300b2021\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5f20\u660e\u7b49\u4eba\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u591a\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u590d\u5408\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5728\u4fdd\u6696\u6027\u4e0e\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u8868\u73b0\u5c24\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\uff08\u5f20\u660e, \u674e\u534e, 2021\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5fae\u7535\u6d41\u523a\u6fc0\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5c40\u90e8\u8840\u6db2\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7f13\u89e3\u5173\u8282\u75bc\u75db\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n \u53e6\u4e00\u9879\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u6750\u6599\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5219\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u5728\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u4f69\u6234\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u56e0\u5bd2\u51b7\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u5173\u8282\u708e\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6539\u5584\u5176\u65e5\u5e38\u6d3b\u52a8\u80fd\u529b\uff08\u738b\u5fd7\u5f3a, \u5218\u6653\u5cf0, 2022\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u52a8\u6001\u4fdd\u6696\u201d\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5373\u901a\u8fc7\u667a\u80fd\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u5b9e\u65f6\u8c03\u6574\u88e4\u5b50\u7684\u52a0\u70ed\u529f\u7387\uff0c\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fd\u9645\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u6001<\/h4>\n \u5728\u56fd\u5916\uff0c\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u66f4\u591a\u6d89\u53ca\u4eba\u4f53\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u4e0e\u8fd0\u52a8\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u533b\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u9002\u5ea6\u538b\u8feb\u529b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11\u8fd0\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u808c\u8089\u632f\u52a8\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u80fd\u91cf\u6d88\u8017\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u8010\u529b\u6c34\u5e73\uff08Johnson et al., 2020\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e94\u5f53\u6839\u636e\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u4f53\u578b\u548c\u8fd0\u52a8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u4f73\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n \u5fb7\u56fd\u6155\u5c3c\u9ed1\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5219\u4ece\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u5bf9\u819d\u5173\u8282\u5eb7\u590d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u9879\u4e3a\u671f\u516d\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4f69\u6234\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u672f\u540e\u6062\u590d\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u8282\u6d3b\u52a8\u8303\u56f4\u6269\u5927\u4e86\u7ea615%\uff0c\u4e14\u75bc\u75db\u611f\u660e\u663e\u51cf\u8f7b\uff08Schmidt & M\u00fcller, 2021\uff09\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u5728\u533b\u7597\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n \u7efc\u5408\u8bc4\u4ef7<\/h4>\n \u5c3d\u7ba1\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u5747\u80af\u5b9a\u4e86\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\u4e86\u5176\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e4b\u5904\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u300a\u82f1\u56fd\u8fd0\u52a8\u533b\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\u300b2022\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u90e8\u5206\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u5b58\u5728\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u52a0\u70ed\u5143\u4ef6\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u4f69\u6234\u540e\u5c40\u90e8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8fc7\u70ed\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u707c\u4f24\u98ce\u9669\uff08Brown & Wilson, 2022\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5e94\u66f4\u52a0\u6ce8\u91cd\u4ea7\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n \u603b\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6587\u732e\u4e3a\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u6539\u8fdb\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4e3a\u5176\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n \u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u7684\u9009\u8d2d\u6307\u5357\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528\u5efa\u8bae<\/h3>\n \u5728\u8d2d\u4e70\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u65f6\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5e94\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u9009\u4ea7\u54c1\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e2a\u4eba\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u9996\u5148\u662f\u6750\u8d28\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4f18\u8d28\u7684\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u4fdd\u6696\u6027\u548c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u7684\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u5982\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u590d\u5408\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6216\u8fdc\u7ea2\u5916\u7ebf\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u4fdd\u6696\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u8eab\u4f53\u5e72\u723d\u8212\u9002\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u6e7f\u6c14\u79ef\u805a\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5bd2\u51b7\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n \u5176\u6b21\u662f\u4fdd\u6696\u6307\u6570\u7684\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4eba\u6240\u5728\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u65b9\u5bd2\u51b7\u5730\u533a\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5e94\u9009\u62e9\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6216\u6781\u7aef\u4fdd\u6696\u6307\u6570\u7684\u88e4\u5b50\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u6c14\u6e29\u3002\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5357\u65b9\u8f83\u6e29\u548c\u7684\u51ac\u5929\uff0c\u8f7b\u5ea6\u81f3\u4e2d\u5ea6\u4fdd\u6696\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u8db3\u591f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u819d\u76d6\u4fdd\u62a4\u529f\u80fd\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u5e94\u5728\u819d\u76d6\u533a\u57df\u63d0\u4f9b\u989d\u5916\u7684\u652f\u6301\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u8fd0\u52a8\u65f6\u7684\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f38\u5c55\u6216\u538b\u7f29\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ad8\u7aef\u4ea7\u54c1\u8fd8\u914d\u5907\u4e86\u53ef\u8c03\u8282\u7684\u652f\u6491\u5e26\u548c\u52a0\u70ed\u5143\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u4e2a\u4eba\u9700\u6c42\u8c03\u6574\u652f\u6491\u529b\u5ea6\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u65f6\uff0c\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u4fdd\u517b\u65b9\u6cd5\u540c\u6837\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u6e05\u6d17\u662f\u4fdd\u6301\u88e4\u5b50\u536b\u751f\u548c\u5ef6\u957f\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u90fd\u5efa\u8bae\u624b\u6d17\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u6e29\u548c\u7684\u673a\u6d17\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u635f\u574f\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5b58\u653e\u65f6\u5e94\u5c3d\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u6298\u53e0\u6324\u538b\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u7834\u574f\u88e4\u5b50\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n \u540e\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u9002\u65f6\u66f4\u6362\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u8d28\u91cf\u518d\u597d\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u800c\u5931\u53bb\u90e8\u5206\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u5efa\u8bae\u6bcf\u4e24\u5e74\u66f4\u65b0\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u4f73\u7684\u4fdd\u6696\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u6548\u679c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u9075\u5faa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9009\u8d2d\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4eab\u53d7\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u8212\u9002\u548c\u4fbf\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u6765\u6e90<\/h3>\n [1] \u5f20\u660e, \u674e\u534e. (2021). \u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5728\u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76. \u7eba\u7ec7\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76<\/em>, 32(5), 45-52.<\/p>\n [2] \u738b\u5fd7\u5f3a, \u5218\u6653\u5cf0. (2022). \u62a4\u819d\u4fdd\u6696\u88e4\u5bf9\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u5173\u8282\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5e72\u9884\u6548\u679c\u5206\u6790. \u4e2d\u56fd\u8001\u5e74\u533b\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7<\/em>, 28(3), 89-95.<\/p>\n [3] Johnson, A., Smith, R., & Taylor, J. (2020). The impact of knee-supportive thermal pants on athletic performance. Journal of Sports Medicine<\/em>, 47(6), 345-352.<\/p>\n [4] Schmidt, H., & M\u00fcller, P. (2021). Clinical evalsuation of therapeutic knee warmers in post-surgical rehabilitation. European Journal of Applied Physiology<\/em>, 121(8), 2134-2142.<\/p>\n [5] Brown, D., & Wilson, L. (2022). Safety considerations for wearable heating devices: A review. British Journal of Sports Medicine<\/em>, 56(12), 687-693.<\/p>\n [6] Smith, K., Lee, M., & Chen, W. (2022). Occupational exposure to cold environments and joint health: Prevention strategies. 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